diff --git a/loko/assets/templates/assets/trafficlights_import_cross_plan.html b/loko/assets/templates/assets/trafficlights_import_cross_plan.html
index f9cda57..99021ae 100644
--- a/loko/assets/templates/assets/trafficlights_import_cross_plan.html
+++ b/loko/assets/templates/assets/trafficlights_import_cross_plan.html
@@ -503,11 +503,11 @@
                                             </thead>
                                             <tbody>
                                                 {% for item in detectors %}
-                                                <tr class="{% if item.status == 'new' %}table-success-light{% elif item.status == 'modified' %}table-warning-light{% elif item.status == 'db_only' %}table-danger-light{% endif %}">
+                                                <tr class="{% if item.status == 'new' %}table-success-light{% elif item.status == 'modified' %}table-warning-light{% elif item.status == 'db_only' %}{% if item.action_default == 'keep' %}table-light{% else %}table-danger-light{% endif %}{% endif %}">
                                                     <td class="ps-4"><input type="checkbox" name="{% if item.status == 'db_only' %}selected_detector_db_{{ item.code }}{% else %}selected_detector_{{ item.code }}{% endif %}" class="form-check-input detector-checkbox" checked></td>
                                                     <td class="font-weight-medium"><code>{{ item.code }}</code><input type="hidden" name="db_id_detector_{{ item.code }}" value="{{ item.db_id|default:'' }}"></td>
                                                     <td>
-                                                        <input type="text" name="name_detector_{{ item.code }}" class="form-control form-control-sm" value="{{ item.name }}">
+                                                         <input type="text" name="name_detector_{{ item.code }}" class="form-control form-control-sm" value="{{ item.name }}">
                                                     </td>
                                                     <td><code>{{ item.pole_code|default:"—" }}</code></td>
                                                     <td>
@@ -518,7 +518,11 @@
                                                         {% elif item.status == 'identical' %}
                                                             <span class="badge bg-light text-secondary border">{% translate "Identique" %}</span>
                                                         {% elif item.status == 'db_only' %}
-                                                            <span class="badge bg-danger">{% translate "DB uniquement" %}</span>
+                                                            {% if item.action_default == 'keep' %}
+                                                                <span class="badge bg-secondary">{% translate "DB uniquement" %}</span>
+                                                            {% else %}
+                                                                <span class="badge bg-danger">{% translate "DB uniquement" %}</span>
+                                                            {% endif %}
                                                         {% endif %}
                                                         {% for diff in item.details_diff %}
                                                             <div class="small text-muted mt-1" style="font-size: 0.75rem; line-height: 1.25;">
@@ -531,8 +535,8 @@
                                                     <td>
                                                         {% if item.status == 'db_only' %}
                                                             <select name="action_detector_db_{{ item.code }}" class="form-select form-select-sm rounded-2">
-                                                                <option value="keep">{% translate "Conserver en DB" %}</option>
-                                                                <option value="archive" selected>{% translate "Archiver" %}</option>
+                                                                <option value="keep" {% if item.action_default == 'keep' %}selected{% endif %}>{% translate "Conserver en DB" %}</option>
+                                                                <option value="archive" {% if item.action_default != 'keep' %}selected{% endif %}>{% translate "Archiver" %}</option>
                                                             </select>
                                                         {% else %}
                                                             <select name="action_detector_{{ item.code }}" class="form-select form-select-sm rounded-2">
diff --git a/loko/assets/tests.py b/loko/assets/tests.py
index ab84d5e..89215f0 100644
--- a/loko/assets/tests.py
+++ b/loko/assets/tests.py
@@ -2008,7 +2008,7 @@ class TrafficLightCrossPlanImportTest(TestCase):
         import tempfile
         from assets.utils.cross_plan_parser import parse_cross_plan
 
-        # Workbook: Pedestrian phase aF with HP line
+        # Workbook: Cyclo-pedestrian phase bF with HP line
         wb = openpyxl.Workbook()
         ws = wb.active
         ws.title = "kruisjesplan"
@@ -2019,10 +2019,53 @@ class TrafficLightCrossPlanImportTest(TestCase):
         ws.cell(row=6, column=4, value="kringen")
         ws.cell(row=7, column=5, value="B01")
 
-        # Row 8: Pedestrian phase aF
+        # Row 8: Cyclo-pedestrian phase bF
         ws.cell(row=8, column=1, value="com")
         ws.cell(row=8, column=2, value="1")
-        ws.cell(row=8, column=3, value="aF")
+        ws.cell(row=8, column=3, value="bF")
+        ws.cell(row=8, column=5, value="X")
+
+        # Row 9: HP
+        ws.cell(row=9, column=1, value="com")
+        ws.cell(row=9, column=2, value="2")
+        ws.cell(row=9, column=3, value="HP")
+        ws.cell(row=9, column=5, value="X")
+
+        with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".xlsx", delete=False) as tmp:
+            tmp_path = tmp.name
+        wb.save(tmp_path)
+
+        try:
+            deduced = parse_cross_plan(tmp_path)
+            lanterns = deduced["lanterns"]
+            self.assertEqual(len(lanterns), 1)
+            self.assertEqual(lanterns[0]["model_name"], "2V200 cyclo-piéto + HP")
+            self.assertEqual(lanterns[0]["code"], "SWB01_B01_LAN01_bF")
+        finally:
+            import os
+            if os.path.exists(tmp_path):
+                os.remove(tmp_path)
+
+    def test_parse_cross_plan_pure_pedestrian_hp(self):
+        import openpyxl
+        import tempfile
+        from assets.utils.cross_plan_parser import parse_cross_plan
+
+        # Workbook: Pure pedestrian phase 'a' with HP line
+        wb = openpyxl.Workbook()
+        ws = wb.active
+        ws.title = "kruisjesplan"
+        ws.cell(row=1, column=1, value="Sleutel:")
+        ws.cell(row=1, column=2, value="SWB01")
+        ws.cell(row=5, column=1, value="Câble 01 SVAVB")
+        ws.cell(row=6, column=3, value="richting")
+        ws.cell(row=6, column=4, value="kringen")
+        ws.cell(row=7, column=5, value="B01")
+
+        # Row 8: Pure pedestrian phase 'a'
+        ws.cell(row=8, column=1, value="com")
+        ws.cell(row=8, column=2, value="1")
+        ws.cell(row=8, column=3, value="a")
         ws.cell(row=8, column=5, value="X")
 
         # Row 9: HP
@@ -2040,7 +2083,7 @@ class TrafficLightCrossPlanImportTest(TestCase):
             lanterns = deduced["lanterns"]
             self.assertEqual(len(lanterns), 1)
             self.assertEqual(lanterns[0]["model_name"], "2V200 piéton+HP")
-            self.assertEqual(lanterns[0]["code"], "SWB01_B01_LAN01_aF")
+            self.assertEqual(lanterns[0]["code"], "SWB01_B01_LAN01_a")
         finally:
             import os
             if os.path.exists(tmp_path):
@@ -2618,6 +2661,115 @@ class TrafficLightCrossPlanImportTest(TestCase):
         self.assertEqual(match_map['SEK02_B02_LAN01_B1'], 'SEK02_B02_LAN02')
         self.assertEqual(match_map['SEK02_B02_LAN02_T2'], 'SEK02_B02_LAN01')
 
+    def test_match_pole_lanterns_cyclopieton_bf(self):
+        """
+        Tests the user scenario on pole B01 with multiple lanterns:
+        DB has:
+          LAN01_A (3V200)
+          LAN02_A (3V300)
+          LAN03 (2V200 cyclo-piéto + HP)
+        Plan deduces:
+          LAN01_A (3V200)
+          LAN02_A (3V300)
+          LAN03_bF (2V200 cyclo-piéto + HP, phase bF)
+        Must match LAN03_bF -> DB LAN03 instead of archiving LAN03 and creating a new asset.
+        """
+        from assets.utils.cross_plan_parser import match_pole_lanterns
+
+        class DummyModel:
+            def __init__(self, name_fr):
+                self.name_fr = name_fr
+                self.name_nl = ''
+
+        class DummyLantern:
+            def __init__(self, code, name_fr, model_name):
+                self.code = code
+                self.name_fr = name_fr
+                self.model = DummyModel(model_name)
+
+        pole_dls = [
+            {'code': 'SPW10_B01_LAN01_A', 'model_name': '3V200', 'name': '3V200 sur B01 - Phase A', 'phase': 'A', 'pole_code': 'SPW10_B01'},
+            {'code': 'SPW10_B01_LAN02_A', 'model_name': '3V300', 'name': '3V300 sur B01 - Phase A', 'phase': 'A', 'pole_code': 'SPW10_B01'},
+            {'code': 'SPW10_B01_LAN03_bF', 'model_name': '2V200 cyclo-piéto + HP', 'name': '2V200 cyclo-piéto + HP sur B01 - Phase bF', 'phase': 'bF', 'pole_code': 'SPW10_B01'},
+        ]
+
+        el_v1 = DummyLantern('SPW10_B01_LAN01_A', '3V200', '3V200')
+        el_v2 = DummyLantern('SPW10_B01_LAN02_A', '3V300', '3V300')
+        el_cyclo = DummyLantern('SPW10_B01_LAN03', '2V200 cyclo-piéto + HP', '2V200 cyclo-piéto + HP')
+        pole_els = [el_v1, el_v2, el_cyclo]
+
+        matched_pairs, unmatched_dls, unmatched_els = match_pole_lanterns(pole_dls, pole_els)
+
+        self.assertEqual(len(matched_pairs), 3)
+        self.assertEqual(len(unmatched_dls), 0)
+        self.assertEqual(len(unmatched_els), 0)
+
+        match_map = {dl['code']: el.code for dl, el in matched_pairs}
+        self.assertEqual(match_map['SPW10_B01_LAN03_bF'], 'SPW10_B01_LAN03')
+
+    def test_import_cross_plan_stib_detector_preserved_by_default(self):
+        """
+        Tests that when a DB detector is named dT1 or dT2 (STIB tram loop),
+        the preview recognizes it as STIB, sets action_default='keep', and proposes
+        to preserve it by default in the HTML decision select box.
+        """
+        import openpyxl
+        import tempfile
+        from django.core.files.uploadedfile import SimpleUploadedFile
+        from assets.models import TrafficLightDetector, TrafficLightDetectorModel
+
+        det_model = TrafficLightDetectorModel.objects.first()
+        stib_det = TrafficLightDetector.objects.create(
+            intersection=self.intersection,
+            code="SPW10_DET_1",
+            name="dT1",
+            name_fr="dT1",
+            model=det_model,
+            status="active"
+        )
+
+        wb = openpyxl.Workbook()
+        ws = wb.active
+        ws.title = "kruisjesplan"
+        ws.cell(row=1, column=1, value="Sleutel:")
+        ws.cell(row=1, column=2, value="SWB01")
+        ws.cell(row=5, column=1, value="Câble 01 SVAVB")
+        ws.cell(row=6, column=3, value="richting")
+        ws.cell(row=6, column=4, value="kringen")
+        ws.cell(row=7, column=5, value="B01")
+        ws.cell(row=8, column=3, value="A")
+        ws.cell(row=8, column=5, value="X")
+
+        with tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".xlsx", delete=False) as tmp:
+            tmp_path = tmp.name
+        wb.save(tmp_path)
+
+        try:
+            self.client.force_login(self.user)
+            with open(tmp_path, "rb") as f:
+                uploaded = SimpleUploadedFile("test_cross_plan.xlsx", f.read(), content_type="application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet")
+
+            url = reverse("assets:import_cross_plan", args=[self.intersection.id])
+            response = self.client.post(url, {"cross_plan_file_upload": uploaded})
+            self.assertEqual(response.status_code, 200)
+
+            detectors = response.context["detectors"]
+            stib_item = next((d for d in detectors if d["code"] == "SPW10_DET_1"), None)
+            self.assertIsNotNone(stib_item)
+            self.assertEqual(stib_item["status"], "db_only")
+            self.assertEqual(stib_item["action_default"], "keep")
+            self.assertTrue(stib_item["is_stib"])
+            self.assertIn("STIB", stib_item["details_diff"][0])
+
+            # Verify in HTML that 'Conserver en DB' is selected
+            html = response.content.decode("utf-8")
+            self.assertIn('name="action_detector_db_SPW10_DET_1"', html)
+            self.assertIn('value="keep" selected', html)
+        finally:
+            import os
+            if os.path.exists(tmp_path):
+                os.remove(tmp_path)
+
     def test_import_cross_plan_multiple_lanterns_preview(self):
         """
         End-to-end view test with multiple lanterns on the same pole.
diff --git a/loko/assets/utils/cross_plan_parser.py b/loko/assets/utils/cross_plan_parser.py
index 40ed41a..d7be181 100644
--- a/loko/assets/utils/cross_plan_parser.py
+++ b/loko/assets/utils/cross_plan_parser.py
@@ -26,6 +26,24 @@ def is_hp_or_ls(text):
         return True
     return False
 
+def is_cyclopieton_phase(phase):
+    """
+    Checks if a phase code corresponds to a combined pedestrian + cyclist signal (cyclo-piéton).
+    Standard notation: lowercase letter (pedestrian) + 'F' or 'f' (fiets/cyclist), e.g. 'bF', 'aF', 'cF', 'dF', 'bF1',
+    or vice versa ('Fa', 'Fb').
+    """
+    if not phase:
+        return False
+    ph = str(phase).strip()
+    if re.match(r'^[a-z][Ff]\d*$', ph) or re.match(r'^[Ff][a-z]\d*$', ph):
+        return True
+    if re.match(r'^[a-z]\s*[\+/&]\s*[Ff]\d*$', ph) or re.match(r'^[Ff]\s*[\+/&]\s*[a-z]\d*$', ph):
+        return True
+    ph_lower = ph.lower()
+    if 'cyclo' in ph_lower and ('piet' in ph_lower or 'piéto' in ph_lower or 'ped' in ph_lower):
+        return True
+    return False
+
 def parse_cross_plan(excel_path):
     """
     Parses a crossroads cross plan (kruisjesplan) Excel file and returns
@@ -375,9 +393,13 @@ def parse_cross_plan(excel_path):
     # Now generate LANTERNS for each pole
     deduced_lanterns = []
     
-    # helper to sort phases: vehicles first, then trams, then cycles, then pedestrians
+    # helper to sort phases: vehicles first, then trams, then cycles, then cyclo-piétons / pedestrians
     def phase_sort_key(ph):
-        if ph and ph[0].islower(): # Pedestrian
+        if is_cyclopieton_phase(ph):
+            if ph and ph[0].islower():
+                return (3, ph)
+            return (2, ph)
+        elif ph and ph[0].islower(): # Pedestrian
             return (3, ph)
         elif ph.startswith("T"): # Tram
             return (1, ph)
@@ -404,7 +426,10 @@ def parse_cross_plan(excel_path):
             
             if is_mast_arm and has_double_marker:
                 # Determine models for both lanterns
-                if phase and phase[0].islower(): # Pedestrian
+                if is_cyclopieton_phase(phase):
+                    model_name_1 = "2V200 cyclo-piéto + HP" if has_hp else "2V200 cyclo-piéto"
+                    model_name_2 = "2V200 cyclo-piéto + HP" if has_hp else "2V200 cyclo-piéto"
+                elif phase and phase[0].islower(): # Pedestrian
                     model_name_1 = "2V200 piéton+HP" if has_hp else "2V200"
                     model_name_2 = "2V200 piéton+HP" if has_hp else "2V200"
                 elif phase.startswith("T"): # Tram
@@ -452,7 +477,12 @@ def parse_cross_plan(excel_path):
                 lantern_idx += 1
             else:
                 # Deduce single model
-                if phase and phase[0].islower(): # Pedestrian
+                if is_cyclopieton_phase(phase):
+                    if has_hp:
+                        model_name = "2V200 cyclo-piéto + HP"
+                    else:
+                        model_name = "2V200 cyclo-piéto"
+                elif phase and phase[0].islower(): # Pedestrian
                     if has_hp:
                         model_name = "2V200 piéton+HP"
                     else:
@@ -542,9 +572,23 @@ def classify_lantern(model_name="", phase="", code="", name=""):
         )
     )
 
+    # Check Cyclo-piéton:
+    is_cyclopieton = (
+        not is_tram and not is_bus and (
+            is_cyclopieton_phase(phase_clean)
+            or bool(re.search(r'[\b_]LAN\d+_[a-z][Ff]\d*', code_upper))
+            or "cyclo-piét" in combined_text
+            or "cyclo-piet" in combined_text
+            or "cyclopiet" in combined_text
+            or ("cyclo" in combined_text and any(w in combined_text for w in ["piét", "piet", "voetganger"]))
+            or (any(w in combined_text for w in ["cycliste", "velo", "vélo", "fiets"])
+                and any(w in combined_text for w in ["piéton", "pieton", "voetganger", "pedestrian"]))
+        )
+    )
+
     # Check Cyclist:
     is_cyclist = (
-        not is_tram and not is_bus and (
+        not is_tram and not is_bus and not is_cyclopieton and (
             any(w in combined_text for w in ["cycliste", "cycl", "velo", "vélo", "fiets"])
             or phase_clean.upper().startswith("F")
             or bool(re.search(r'\bF\d+\b', code_upper))
@@ -553,7 +597,7 @@ def classify_lantern(model_name="", phase="", code="", name=""):
 
     # Check Pedestrian:
     is_pedestrian = (
-        not is_tram and not is_bus and not is_cyclist and (
+        not is_tram and not is_bus and not is_cyclopieton and not is_cyclist and (
             any(w in combined_text for w in ["piéton", "pieton", "voetganger", "pedestrian"])
             or (bool(phase_clean) and phase_clean[0].islower() and not phase_clean.startswith("fl"))
             or phase_clean.upper().startswith("P")
@@ -565,6 +609,8 @@ def classify_lantern(model_name="", phase="", code="", name=""):
         category = "tram"
     elif is_bus:
         category = "bus"
+    elif is_cyclopieton:
+        category = "cyclopieton"
     elif is_cyclist:
         category = "cyclist"
     elif is_pedestrian:
@@ -634,7 +680,13 @@ def calculate_lantern_match_score(dl, el, is_single_on_pole=False):
         return 10000
 
     dl_base_code = dl_code.rsplit("_", 1)[0] if "_" in dl_code else dl_code
-    is_prefix_code_match = bool(dl_base_code and el_code and dl_base_code == el_code)
+    el_base_code = el_code.rsplit("_", 1)[0] if "_" in el_code else el_code
+
+    is_prefix_code_match = bool(
+        (dl_base_code and el_code and dl_base_code == el_code)
+        or (dl_code and el_base_code and dl_code == el_base_code)
+        or (dl_base_code and el_base_code and dl_base_code == el_base_code)
+    )
 
     if is_single_on_pole and is_prefix_code_match:
         return 1000
@@ -664,10 +716,12 @@ def calculate_lantern_match_score(dl, el, is_single_on_pole=False):
 
     # 2. Category matching
     if dl_cat == el_cat:
-        if dl_cat in ("tram", "bus", "pedestrian", "cyclist"):
+        if dl_cat in ("tram", "bus", "pedestrian", "cyclist", "cyclopieton"):
             score += 300
         else:
             score += 200
+    elif {dl_cat, el_cat} in ({"cyclopieton", "pedestrian"}, {"cyclopieton", "cyclist"}):
+        score += 50
     else:
         # Category mismatch penalty: e.g. tram vs car, pedestrian vs car
         score -= 600
@@ -707,9 +761,9 @@ def calculate_lantern_match_score(dl, el, is_single_on_pole=False):
         else:
             score -= 60
 
-    # 8. Prefix match bonus
+    # 8. Prefix match bonus (e.g. LAN03 vs LAN03_bF on the same pole)
     if is_prefix_code_match:
-        score += 30
+        score += 250
 
     # 9. LAN index tie-breaker (e.g. LAN01 vs LAN01)
     m_dl = re.search(r'LAN(\d+)', dl_code, re.IGNORECASE)
diff --git a/loko/assets/views/trafficlights.py b/loko/assets/views/trafficlights.py
index 13dabe5..feaff8a 100644
--- a/loko/assets/views/trafficlights.py
+++ b/loko/assets/views/trafficlights.py
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ from django.utils.translation import get_language, gettext as _
 from django.utils.timezone import make_aware, get_current_timezone
 
 import json
+import re
 from datetime import datetime
 import unicodedata
 from collections import defaultdict
@@ -3744,6 +3745,77 @@ def update_staged_pole_position(request, intersection_id, pole_id):
     })
 
 
+def find_db_lantern_model(model_name):
+    """
+    Finds the most suitable TrafficLightLanternModel from the database based on model_name.
+    Gracefully handles variants such as '2V200 cyclo-piéto + HP', '2V200 cyclo-piéton + HP',
+    '2V200 piéton+HP', tram, cyclist models, etc.
+    """
+    if not model_name:
+        return TrafficLightLanternModel.objects.first()
+    m = TrafficLightLanternModel.objects.filter(name_fr__iexact=model_name).first()
+    if m:
+        return m
+    m_nl = TrafficLightLanternModel.objects.filter(name_nl__iexact=model_name).first()
+    if m_nl:
+        return m_nl
+    model_lower = str(model_name).lower()
+    if "cyclo" in model_lower:
+        qs = TrafficLightLanternModel.objects.filter(
+            Q(name_fr__icontains="cyclo") | Q(name_nl__icontains="cyclo") |
+            Q(name_fr__icontains="fietsers- en voetgangers") | Q(name_nl__icontains="fietsers- en voetgangers")
+        )
+        if "hp" in model_lower or "haut-parleur" in model_lower:
+            m = qs.filter(Q(name_fr__icontains="hp") | Q(name_fr__icontains="haut-parleur") | Q(name_nl__icontains="hp")).first()
+        else:
+            m = qs.exclude(Q(name_fr__icontains="hp") | Q(name_fr__icontains="haut-parleur") | Q(name_nl__icontains="hp")).first()
+        if m:
+            return m
+        if qs.exists():
+            return qs.first()
+    elif any(w in model_lower for w in ["piét", "piet", "voetganger"]):
+        qs = TrafficLightLanternModel.objects.filter(
+            Q(name_fr__icontains="piét") | Q(name_fr__icontains="piet") | Q(name_nl__icontains="voetganger")
+        ).exclude(Q(name_fr__icontains="cyclo") | Q(name_nl__icontains="cyclo"))
+        if "hp" in model_lower or "haut-parleur" in model_lower:
+            m = qs.filter(Q(name_fr__icontains="hp") | Q(name_fr__icontains="haut-parleur") | Q(name_nl__icontains="hp")).first()
+        else:
+            m = qs.exclude(Q(name_fr__icontains="hp") | Q(name_fr__icontains="haut-parleur") | Q(name_nl__icontains="hp")).first()
+        if m:
+            return m
+    elif "tram" in model_lower:
+        if "300" in model_lower:
+            m = TrafficLightLanternModel.objects.filter(name_fr__icontains="tram").filter(name_fr__icontains="300").first()
+            if m:
+                return m
+        m = TrafficLightLanternModel.objects.filter(name_fr__icontains="tram").first()
+        if m:
+            return m
+    elif any(w in model_lower for w in ["cycliste", "cycl", "fiets"]):
+        m = TrafficLightLanternModel.objects.filter(
+            Q(name_fr__icontains="cycl") | Q(name_nl__icontains="fiets")
+        ).exclude(Q(name_fr__icontains="piét") | Q(name_fr__icontains="piet") | Q(name_nl__icontains="voetganger")).first()
+        if m:
+            return m
+    return TrafficLightLanternModel.objects.first()
+
+
+def is_stib_detector(detector_obj, code=""):
+    """
+    Checks if a detector is a STIB/tram detection loop (e.g. dT1, dT2, DT1),
+    which is provided/managed by STIB and not present in cross plans.
+    """
+    name = (getattr(detector_obj, "name", None) or getattr(detector_obj, "name_fr", None) or "").strip()
+    code_str = (code or getattr(detector_obj, "code", "") or "").strip()
+    if re.match(r'^dt[\s_\d]*$', name, re.IGNORECASE) or name.lower().startswith("dt"):
+        return True
+    if re.search(r'\bdt\d+\b', name, re.IGNORECASE) or "stib" in name.lower():
+        return True
+    if re.search(r'(?:^|_)dt\d*(?:_|$)', code_str, re.IGNORECASE) or "stib" in code_str.lower():
+        return True
+    return False
+
+
 @check_thematic_access('trafficlights', edit_permission_required=True)
 def import_cross_plan(request, intersection_id):
     from django.shortcuts import render, get_object_or_404, redirect
@@ -4413,7 +4485,7 @@ def import_cross_plan(request, intersection_id):
             for dl, el in matched_pairs:
                 code = dl["code"]
                 model_name = dl["model_name"]
-                db_model = TrafficLightLanternModel.objects.filter(name_fr__iexact=model_name).first() or TrafficLightLanternModel.objects.first()
+                db_model = find_db_lantern_model(model_name)
 
                 is_rename = (el.code != code)
                 is_model_diff = el.model_id != (db_model.id if db_model else None)
@@ -4423,7 +4495,7 @@ def import_cross_plan(request, intersection_id):
                 if is_rename:
                     details.append(f"Code : {el.code} → {code}")
                 if is_model_diff:
-                    details.append(f"Modèle : {el.model.name_fr if el.model else 'Aucun'} → {model_name}")
+                    details.append(f"Modèle : {el.model.name_fr if el.model else 'Aucun'} → {db_model.name_fr if db_model else model_name}")
 
                 if is_model_diff and el.name_fr and el.model and el.name_fr.strip().lower() == el.model.name_fr.strip().lower():
                     display_name = dl['name']
@@ -4434,7 +4506,7 @@ def import_cross_plan(request, intersection_id):
                     'code': code,
                     'name': display_name,
                     'status': status,
-                    'deduced_model_name': model_name,
+                    'deduced_model_name': db_model.name_fr if db_model else model_name,
                     'db_model_name': el.model.name_fr if el.model else '',
                     'db_id': el.id,
                     'pole_code': dl['pole_code'],
@@ -4532,6 +4604,9 @@ def import_cross_plan(request, intersection_id):
                     'details_diff': []
                 })
         for code, ed in existing_detectors.items():
+            is_stib = is_stib_detector(ed, code)
+            action_default = 'keep' if is_stib else 'archive'
+            diff_text = _("Détection STIB / Tram (fournie par la STIB, conservée par défaut)") if is_stib else _("Absent du fichier Excel (présent en DB)")
             compared_detectors.append({
                 'code': code,
                 'name': ed.name or code,
@@ -4540,7 +4615,9 @@ def import_cross_plan(request, intersection_id):
                 'db_model_name': ed.model.name_fr if ed.model else '',
                 'db_id': ed.id,
                 'pole_code': ed.pole.code if ed.pole else '',
-                'details_diff': [_("Absent du fichier Excel (présent en DB)")]
+                'details_diff': [diff_text],
+                'action_default': action_default,
+                'is_stib': is_stib,
             })
 
         # ── 5. OTHER ASSOCIATED ASSETS (NOT IN CROSS PLAN) ──
@@ -4832,7 +4909,7 @@ def integrate_cross_plan(request, intersection_id):
         return m
 
     def resolve_lantern_model(name_fr):
-        m = TrafficLightLanternModel.objects.filter(name_fr__iexact=name_fr).first()
+        m = find_db_lantern_model(name_fr)
         if not m:
             m = TrafficLightLanternModel.objects.first()
         if not m: